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  • Are sea spiders actually spiders?
    Taryn Riddin 14 August 2002

    No they are not, sea spiders are in the phylum Arthropoda, sub-phylum Chelicerata, class Pycnogonida. Even though both have 8 legs (4 pairs) the 2 groups are unrelated. The head of sea spiders has a tubular proboscis and a pair of pincher like feeding appendages (some have sensory pulps). The body is made up of 4 segments and a small abdomen. Males have specialised legs below the head that carry the eggs. Most sea spiders are carnivores feeding on anemones and bryozoans.
     
  • Can sponges move?
    Rory Pearton 3 August 2002

    Sponges have no muscles, feet, arms or pseudopodia. They are sessile organisms that attach to the substrate or other organisms. Sponges are primitive animals that lack organs. They consist of structural material, spicules and spongin, that form the skeleton and a few types of cells, one of which extracts the food particles from the water.
     
  • What is a red tide?
    George Parker-Nance 10 March 2003

    A red tide is a plankton bloom.
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